electrolyte balance

Thân thiện

The doctor explains the importance of electrolyte balance to the patient.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • A state of equilibrium between the amounts of electrolytes (such as sodium, potassium, and calcium) in the body: This balance is crucial for normal physiological health and the proper functioning of cells, nerves, and muscles.

Usage

• The term "electrolyte balance" is used primarily in medical, biological, and health-related contexts to describe a stable, healthy state of essential minerals in bodily fluids.
• It is often discussed in relation to hydration, kidney function, diet, and various medical conditions.

Examples

• Noun:
  • Maintaining proper electrolyte balance is vital for athletes to prevent muscle cramps and fatigue.
  • The doctor ordered blood tests to check the patient's electrolyte balance after the severe bout of diarrhea.
  • Kidneys play a key role in regulating the body's electrolyte balance.

Advanced Usage

• "to maintain electrolyte balance": to keep the levels of electrolytes within a normal, healthy range.
  • Drinking oral rehydration solutions can help maintain electrolyte balance during illness.
• "disturbance in electrolyte balance" or "electrolyte imbalance": a condition where electrolyte levels are abnormal.
  • Vomiting can lead to a disturbance in electrolyte balance.

Variants and Related Words

• Electrolyte (n): a mineral in your blood and other body fluids that carries an electric charge, essential for many bodily functions.
  • Sodium and chloride are important electrolytes.
• Electrolyte imbalance (n): the medical term for an abnormal level of one or more electrolytes.
  • Severe dehydration can cause an electrolyte imbalance.

Synonyms

• Ionic balance: A more technical term referring to the equilibrium of charged particles (ions) in a solution, often used in scientific contexts.
• Mineral balance: A broader, sometimes less precise term that can refer to the equilibrium of essential minerals, including electrolytes.

Related Phrases

• Fluid and electrolyte balance: A common paired term in medicine emphasizing the interdependence of hydration and electrolyte levels.
  • Nurses monitor the patient's fluid and electrolyte balance closely.

Notes

• "Electrolyte balance" is a compound noun. The core explanation focuses on this specific term. Related compound terms like "electrolyte imbalance" are listed separately as variants.

Học thuật

Noun

1. an equilibrium between the amounts of electrolytes (as calcium and sodium and potassium) that is essential for normal health and functioning